Answer:
1) Option C) Parameter
2) Option D) Statistic
Explanation:
We are given the following statement n the question:
Phone-in poll conducted by a newspaper reported that 57% of those who called in liked ''real TV''.
The unknown true percentage of American citizens who like ''real TV'' is a parameter because here we talk about the whole population of Americans who like the real TV
- Parameters are numbers that summarize data for an entire population.
57% is the proportion of sample that is describing the sample of people who participated in the poll and liked real TV and thus, 57% is the statistic.
- A statistic is a characteristic of a sample. Generally, a statistic is used to estimate the value of a population parameter.