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What are transgenic bacteria?Describe role of these in human welfare.

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Answer:

Transgenic bacteria can be described as bacteria which have a foreign gene inserted into their genome. The genetically modified bacteria are helpful to humans in a number of ways. Some of these are:

  • Production of human proteins especially for medicines.
  • Production of herbicide and pesticide resistant genes so that the crop production is enhanced.
  • transgenic bacteria are used for bioremediation as they break down contaminants.
  • For producing amino acids which benefit the humans.
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