Final answer:
The equation that represents the population of Wallingfried neighborhood is y = 1300x + 1396000.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the equation of the form y = mx + b that represents the population of the Wallingfried neighborhood, we need to determine the values of m (slope) and b (y-intercept). Since x represents the number of years past 1981 and y represents the population, we can use the two given data points to find the equation.
Let's use the point (1988, 36100) and (1994, 43900) to find m and b.
Step 1:
Calculate the change in population (Δy) and change in years (Δx).
Δy = 43900 - 36100 = 7800
Δx = 1994 - 1988 = 6
Step 2:
Find the value of m (slope).
m = Δy / Δx = 7800 / 6 = 1300
Step 3:
Substitute the slope and one of the data points into the equation y = mx + b to solve for b (y-intercept).
36100 = 1300 * 1988 + b
b = 36100 - (1300 * 1988)
Step 4:
Write the equation y = mx + b using the values of m and b.
y = 1300x + 1396000
Therefore, the equation that represents the population of Wallingfried neighborhood is y = 1300x + 1396000.