Answer:
C. $44,518
Explanation:
Because the equal payments occur at the end of each year, we know we have an ordinary annuity.
The equation for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity is:
PVOA = FV {[1 - (1 / (1 + i)ⁿ)] / i}
PVOA = $10,000 {[1 - (1 / (1 + 0.04)⁵)] / 0.04}
PVOA = $10,000 {4.4518}
Here PVOA Factor is 4.4518 for n = 5 and i = 4%
PVOA = 44,518
This PVOA calculation tells you that receiving $44,518 today is equivalent to receiving $10,000 at the end of each of the next five years, if the time value of money is 4% per year. If the 4% rate is Antonia's required rate of return, this tells you that Antonia could pay up to $44,518 for the five-year annuity.