Answer:
Theory Y
Step-by-step explanation:
In theory Y, managers have a positive and optimistic view of their employees. They assume employees are happy to work and that workers are motivated by attaining objectives. In theory Y, employees can work towards organizational goals through self- direction and self-control.
Theory Y assumptions allow employees to participate in solving organization problems. The managers consider employees are creative, imaginative and innovative people. In theory Y, managers adopt a consultative style of management.