Answer:
Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
Total dividends = $45,000 (Paid in 2010 and 2011)
common stock outstanding = 20,000 shares
Preferred dividend:
= No. of shares × Par value × 5%
= 5,000 × $100 × 5%
= $25,000
Dividends received by the common stockholders in 2011:
= Total dividends - Preferred dividend
= ($45,000 × 2) - ($25,000 × 3)
= $90,000 - $75,000
= $15,000