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At the moment a certain medicine is injected, its concentration in the bloodstream is 120120120 milligrams per liter. From that moment forward, the medicine's concentration drops by 30\%30%30, percent each hour.

Write a function that gives the medicine's concentration in milligrams per liter, C(t)C(t)C, left parenthesis, t, right parenthesis, ttt hours after the medicine was injected.

User Marike
by
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2 Answers

1 vote

Answer:

C(t)=120(0.7)^t

Explanation:

User Palto
by
5.3k points
1 vote

Answer:


C(t)=120(0.7)^t

Explanation:

Let C(t) be the medicine's concentration in milligrams per liter, t hours after the medicine was injected.

It is given that the initial medicine's concentration is 120 milligrams per liter.

The medicine's concentration drops by 30% each hour.

The general exponential decay function is


y=a(1-r)^t

where, a is initial value, r is rate of change and t is time.

Substitute a=120, r=0.3 in the above equation.


y=120(1-0.3)^t


y=120(0.7)^t

The function form of above equation is


C(t)=120(0.7)^t

Therefore, the required function is
C(t)=120(0.7)^t.

User Yaniv Inbar
by
5.7k points