Question

Chlorine forms a number of oxides with the following oxidation numbers: 1, 3, 4, 6, and 7. These compounds are stable and neutral. Write an empirical formula for each of these compounds containing chlorine and oxygen.

Answer 1

`Cl_2O`,
`Cl_2O_3`,
`ClO_2`,
`ClO_3`,
`Cl_2O_7`

Step-by-step explanation:

Empirical formula of the compound is the simplest ratio of elements present in the compound.

Empirical formula of compounds of chlorine with oxygen is as follows:

Compounds in which oxidation state of Cl is +1

`Cl_2O`

Compounds in which oxidation state of Cl is +3

`Cl_2O_3`

Compounds in which oxidation state of Cl is +4

`ClO_2`

Compounds in which oxidation state of Cl is +6

`ClO_3`

Compounds in which oxidation state of Cl is +7

`Cl_2O_7`