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Cynthia, a copy editor at a leading daily newspaper, wants one month's leave from work. Because of tight deadlines, her supervisor attempts to persuade her to cancel her leave by offering her a pay hike. However, Cynthia declines his offer. In the context of expectancy theory of motivation, this scenario best illustrates the factor of _____.

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Answer:

Valence

Step-by-step explanation:

Valence is the importance that a person imposes on the benefits of a result based on their interests, goals, beliefs, and inspiration sources.

Prominent variables include the beliefs, desires, aspirations, interests and influences that strengthen their drive for a specific outcome.

The degree to which an individual values a particular outcome or reward is defined by valence. It is not a real feeling of satisfaction, but the predicted satisfaction of a specific outcome.

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