Final answer:
Petunia needs 1.19 moles of potassium hydroxide (KOH) to run her class reaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the number of moles of potassium hydroxide (KOH) needed, we use the molar mass of KOH, which is approximately 56.11 g/mol. By dividing the mass of KOH required for the reaction (66.48 grams) by its molar mass, we can find the moles needed:
Number of moles = Mass in grams ÷ Molar mass
Number of moles = 66.48 g ÷ 56.11 g/mol
This gives:
Number of moles ≈ 1.185 moles
Rounding to two decimal places, Petunia needs 1.19 moles of KOH.
Thus, Petunia needs 1.19 moles of KOH to run her class reaction.