Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Population 1
AA Aa aa Total
36 48 16 100
Gene frequency 0.36 0.48 0.16
Allele frequency
A = 0.36 + (0.50×0.48) = 0.60
A = (0.48×0.50) + 0.16 = 0.40
Population 2
AA Aa aa Total
55 10 35 100
Gene frequency 0.55 0.10 0.35
Allele frequency
A = 0.55 + (0.50×0.10) = 0.60
A = (0.10×0.50) + 0.35 = 0.40
Note. Formula for gene frequency = no of genotype/total population
The populations are not in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. This is because Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium states that the variation in a population will remain constant from one generation to the next in the absence of disturbing factors. However, the data for this calculation is from two different populations and there is do predating data of each population to know if the genetic variations has remained the same with the previous population.