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Vin Diesel is filming yet another Fast and Furious movie. He is driving a 1200kg sports car around a circular track of 1.25km. If the magnitude of the centripetal force is 2600N, what is the car’s tangential speed?



User JerryN
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1 Answer

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Answer: 20.73 m/s

Step-by-step explanation:

The centripetal force is given by the following equation:


F_(c)=m a_(c) (1)

Where:


F_(c)=2600 N is the centripetal force


m=1200 kg is the mass of the car


a_(c) is the centripetal acceleration

Isolating
a_(c):


a_(c)=(F_(c))/(m) (2)


a_(c)=(2600 N)/(1200 kg) (3)


a_(c)=2.16 m/s^(2) (4)

Now, there is a relation between the centripetal acceleration and the tangential velocity:


a_(c)=(V^(2))/(r) (5)

Where
V is the tangential velocity and
r is the radius of the circular path, which can be found if we know its length
l=1.25 km=1250 m:


l=2 \pi r (6)


r=(l)/(2 \pi) (7)


r=(1250 m)/(2 \pi) (8)


r=198.94 m (9)

Substituting (4) and (8) in (5)


2.16 m/s^(2)=(V^(2))/(198.94 m) (5)

Finding
V:


V=20.729 m/s \approx 20.73 m/s

User Lint
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