Answer:
They would need to buy $64,068.981 in U.S treasury bonds on Ava's second birthday to ultimately provide $120,000 for college expenses in 16 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
The initial amount to be invested in order to yield $120,000 after 16 years can be expressed as;
F.V=P.V(1+R)^n
where;
F.V=future value of investment
P.V=present value of investment
R=annual interest rate
n=number of years
In our case;
F.V=$120,000
P.V=unknown
R=4%=4/100=0.04
n=16 years
replacing;
120,000=P.V(1+0.04)^(16)
120,000=P.V(1.04)^16
120,000=1.873 P.V
P.V=120,000/1.873
P.V=$64,068.981
They would need to buy $64,068.981 in U.S treasury bonds on Ava's second birthday to ultimately provide $120,000 for college expenses in 16 years.