Question

There are twenty amino acids in living organisms. Ten of these are referred to as essential amino acids. Why are they called essential amino acids?

These amino acids are the only ones that are important for the body to function properly.

These amino acids cannot be made by the human body and must be consumed in one’s diet.

These amino acids are the only ones that are made by the human body.

Answer 1

B) These amino acids cannot be made by the human body and must be consumed in one’s diet.

Step-by-step explanation:

EDGE 2020

Answer 2

The correct option is B) These amino acids cannot be made by the human body and must be consumed in one’s diet.

Step-by-step explanation:

Essential amino acids can be described as the amino acids which cannot be prepared by an organism's body. Hence, an organism needs to consume these amino acids in the diet so that is can function efficiently.

Non- essential amino acids can be described as the amino acids which can be produced by an organism.

Phenylalanine, valine, threonine, tryptophan, methionine, leucine, isoleucine, lysine, histidine and arginine are the 10 essential amino acids.