62.0k views
0 votes
Consider a motor that exerts a constant torque of 25.0 nâ‹…m to a horizontal platform whose moment of inertia is 50.0 kgâ‹…m2. Assume that the platform is initially at rest and the torque is applied for 12.0 rotations. Neglect friction.

1 Answer

6 votes

Answer:

W = 1884J

Step-by-step explanation:

This question is incomplete. The original question was:

Consider a motor that exerts a constant torque of 25.0 N.m to a horizontal platform whose moment of inertia is 50.0kg.m^2 . Assume that the platform is initially at rest and the torque is applied for 12.0rotations . Neglect friction.

How much work W does the motor do on the platform during this process? Enter your answer in joules to four significant figures.

The amount of work done by the motor is given by:


W=\Delta K


W= 1/2*I*\omega f^2-1/2*I*\omega o^2

Where I = 50kg.m^2 and ωo = rad/s. We need to calculate ωf.

By using kinematics:


\omega f^2=\omega o^2+2*\alpha*\theta

But we don't have the acceleration yet. So, we have to calculate it by making a sum of torque:


\tau=I*\alpha


\alpha=\tau/I =>
\alpha = 0.5rad/s^2

Now we can calculate the final velocity:


\omega f = 8.68rad/s

Finally, we calculate the total work:


W= 1/2*I*\omega f^2 = 1883.56J

Since the question asked to "Enter your answer in joules to four significant figures.":

W = 1884J

User Erdinc Guzel
by
8.5k points