Question

We have learned that cells get their energy from cellular respiration. We have talked about aerobic and anaerobic respiration and how much ATP is made in each process. Based on this knowledge, answer the following:

What are the two types of anaerobic respiration that occur in cells?

Explain how both types of anaerobic respiration impact our lives on a daily basis. Be sure to include both positive and negative impacts or effects of the processes.
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Answer 1

Two types of anaerobic respiration which occurs in cells are alcoholic fermentation and lactic acid fermentation.

Step-by-step explanation:

During alcoholic respiration, sugars such as glucose are converted into carbon dioxide and ethanol with the release of two molecules of ATP. This process does not occur in the human cells but is a common method of respiration for bacteria and other microorganisms. This method is essential for providing a wide number of products like wine, bread etc.

In lactic- acid fermentation, lactic acid is the final product. This process occurs in the muscles at the time of exercise when oxygen supply is less. However, this method is not as efficient as aerobic respiration.