143k views
13 votes
A scientist has noted a possible relationship between a certain chemical substance found in fish and the occurrence of kidney failures in humans. Which of the following preliminary steps should the scientists take before conducting a controlled experiment?

a. Establish a cause and effect relationship between the substance and the outcome
b. Write a research grant proposal to the appropriate federal funding agency
c. Review the literature to determine what other research is available on this topic to Distribute a letter of consent to human subjects who will be used in the research.

User Arik Kfir
by
7.0k points

1 Answer

6 votes

Answer:

d

Step-by-step explanation:

d

User Crefird
by
6.7k points