Answer: Modernization
Step-by-step explanation:
The modernization is the concept which is used for explaining the process of theory based on the modernization in the society.
The modernization is basically refers to the progressive transition of the society as compared to the traditional society. It basically describe the characteristic of industrial society and the economical arrangement.
In modernization theory, the factors are describe in the society based on the urbanization, various types of social changes and the industrialization. Therefore, Modernization is the correct option.