Final answer:
Before logs can be moved out for processing, they must be transported to nearby sawmills, where they are processed into lumber. Delimbing, cutting, sorting, and loading are parts of preparation before the milling process, after which lumber and other by-products can be efficiently transported to markets.
Step-by-step explanation:
Before a logging company in the Tomsk region can move the logs out for processing once they have been cut down, several steps have to occur. Major considerations include transporting the logs to nearby sawmills, where the logs (timber) are processed into boards (lumber). Sawmills are typically built close to forests to minimize transportation costs and improve efficiency.
After felling the trees, they must be collected and prepared for transport. This usually involves delimbing the trees, cutting them into manageable lengths, and often sorting them by size and quality. The logs are then loaded onto trucks or train cars that will carry them to sawmills. Once at the sawmill, the logs are milled into lumber, which is more cost-effective to transport.
Additionally, by-products such as sawdust and wood chips, which are created during the milling process, can be used to make other products like plywood and particleboard. These products can also be efficiently shipped to markets.