Final answer:
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are similar in terms of their use of carbon dioxide and water, interrelationship in a cycle, and their role in energy storage and release.
Step-by-step explanation:
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two vital processes in living organisms, and they have several similarities. Firstly, both processes involve the use of carbon dioxide and water. In photosynthesis, plants use carbon dioxide and water to produce carbohydrates, while in cellular respiration, organisms consume oxygen and glucose to release carbon dioxide and water.
Secondly, these processes are interrelated and form a cycle. The products of photosynthesis, such as oxygen and glucose, are used as reactants in cellular respiration, and vice versa. This cycle ensures the continuous recycling of oxygen in the atmosphere.
Lastly, both processes are essential for the storage and release of energy in living organisms. Photosynthesis stores energy in the form of carbohydrates, while cellular respiration releases that energy through the breakdown of carbohydrates.