Question

A client has been admitted with a diagnosis of intractable vomiting and can only tolerate sips of water. The initial blood work shows a sodium level of 122 mEq/L and a potassium level of 3.6 mEq/L. Based on the lab results and symptoms, what is the client experiencing?1. Hypernatremia2. Hyponatremia3. Hyperkalemia4. Hypokalemia

Answer 1

Answer: The client is experiencing Hyponatremia.

Explanation: A normal blood sodium level is between 135 mEq/L and 145mEq/L. Hyponatremia occurs when blood sodium levels fall below 135 mEq/L.

Excessive vomiting is a probable cause of Hyponatremia.