Answer:
Letter D is correct. Value-based.
Step-by-step explanation:
Josef exercises value-based leadership. This means a leadership style focused on using each individual's values and beliefs to guide and motivate.
When a leader adopts a leadership philosophy aimed at incorporating team values rather than his or her own individual values, this creates a greater sense of identification and appreciation of the actions proposed by the leader.
The greatest benefits seen from value-based leadership are increased reliability, motivation, relationship building, productivity, and others.