Answer:
a. The price of the 4-year bond if its yield increases to 7.40%: $966.43
b. The price of the 8-year bond if its yield increases to 7.40%: $941.20
Step-by-step explanation:
The price of the bond will be equal to the present value discounted at yield to maturity of all the cash flows generating by the bonds including annual coupon payments and face value repayment at the maturity.
a.
4-year bond has the cash flow as followed: 4 annual coupon repayments, $64 each and face value repayment of 1,000 at maturity.
=> Price of the bond = (64/0.074) x [ 1 - 1.074^-4 ] + 1,000/1.074^4 = $966.43
b.
8-year bond has the cash flow as followed: 8 annual coupon repayments, $64 each and face value repayment of 1,000 at maturity.
=> Price of the bond = (64/0.074) x [ 1 - 1.074^-8 ] + 1,000/1.074^8 = $941.20