Answer:
- In the medical industry, genetic engineering can be applied in the formulation of disease treatments using stem cells.
- In agriculture, genetic engineering can be applied to the manipulation of plant organisms and even microorganisms so that they produce characteristics favorable to man (such as drought-resistant plants, for example).
- In the environmental area, genetic engineering can promote organisms that prevent a certain level of environmental pollution.
Step-by-step explanation:
Genetic engineering is a set of techniques capable of manipulating genes. It encompasses a diversity of scientific knowledge, such as knowledge in the field of genetics, molecular biology and biochemistry.
The techniques of genetic engineering had their greatest development phase since the 1970s. Since then, their applications have been present in several areas, from medicine to livestock, always seeking to maintain the well-being and advancement of humanity.