Answer:The loss of professional autonomy
Step-by-step explanation:
The loss of professional autonomy this refers to de-professionalisation where one's ability to have influence and authority in their profession is taken away from them.
This occurs when the individual no longer defines the scope of their work and are not in power to create professional boundaries in their profession. Mostly this is due to the introduction of managerial power in which an individual no longer controls their own affairs professionally but the managers takes over the control and can decide what goes and what doesn't.