Answer:
1. The number of associates = 4
The number of partners = 2
2. Pounds of bananas sold = 50
Pounds of raspberries sold = 37
Explanation:
1. Let,
Number of associates = x
Number of partners = y
According to given statement;
x = y + 2 Eqn 1
400x + 1300y = 4200 Eqn 2
Putting value of x from Eqn 1 in Eqn 2
400(y+2)+1300y=4200
400y+800+1300y=4200
1700y=4200-800
1700y = 3400
Dividing both sides by 1700

Putting y = 2 in Eqn 1
x = 2 + 2
x = 4
Hence,
The number of associates = 4
The number of partners = 2
2. Let,
b represents the pounds of bananas
r represent the pounds of raspberries
According to given statement,
b = r + 13 Eqn 1
3.25b + 1.75r = 227.25 Eqn 2
Putting value of b from Eqn 1 in Eqn 2
3.25(r+13) + 1.75r = 227.25
3.25r + 42.25 + 1.75r = 227.25
5r = 227.25-42.25
5r = 185
Dividing both sides by 5

Putting r = 37 in Eqn 1
b = 37+13 = 50
Hence,
Pounds of bananas sold = 50
Pounds of raspberries sold = 37