Answer: Outsourcing
Step-by-step explanation: In simple words, outsourcing refers to the process in which one firm in the industry transfers its operations to some other firm. The job transferred under outsourcing could have been performed by the transferring firm internally.
This transfer is done with objective of enhancing quality, reduction of cost, reduction of internal workload and sometimes all of these factors. In some outsourcing agreements the firms even interchange assets and technical knowledge.