Answer:
b. $5,000 in total
Step-by-step explanation:
Preference shares which are cumulative in nature, require a fixed dividend, even in case it is not paid in the current year, the amount gets accumulated and then had to be paid in next year.
But in no manner the payment can be declined.
The rate written as a prefix to preference shares provide for the fixed dividend.
In the given case 5%
Total par value of preference shares = $100
1,000 = $100,000
Dividend = 5% of $100,000 = $5,000