Answer:
medical
Step-by-step explanation:
The medical model in the field of mental health, that is, psychiatry and its biological approach to disease, sustains and attempts to show that people with emotional or psychological difficulties are "mentally ill." According to these premises, psychiatry as a medical guidance discipline has defined a series of human problems as objects of mental health, according to the use of diagnoses of mental disorders and pharmacological treatments.
However, since the sixties and the antipsychiatry movement, until today based on the work of various groups of alternatives to psychiatry together with critically oriented university researchers and academics - important questions of credibility, legitimacy have continued to be developed and scientific authority of psychiatry.
The medical model is based on three main assumptions:
1) It presupposes an organic substrate, more or less relevant, in mental disorders.
2) It gives great importance to the diagnosis and classification of the disorders in order to be able to predict the course of the disease and the appropriate treatment.
3) Emphasizes the explanation rather than the compression of mental disorders.