Answer:
5% loss
Explanation:
2000 is the cost price of the shopkeeper. This is after a 20% discount, so the before-discount price would be:
20% reduced of what number is 2000?
We let that price be x, so we can write an equation and solve:
x - 20% of x = 2000
Note: 20% = 20/100 = 0.2
So,
x - 0.2x = 2000
0.8x = 2000
x = 2000/0.8
x = 2500
Now, if he were to sell for 600 less, that would be:
2500 - 600 = 1900
That would be a 2000 - 1900 = 100 LOSS
To find as a percentage, we use the formula:
![(New-Old)/(Old)*100](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/zgkqbh370i6ug1kgoi3w29vuu0isqle8kg.png)
Where
New = 1900
Old = 2000 (original cost)
Substituting, we find the percentage:
![(New-Old)/(Old)*100\\(1900-2000)/(2000)*100\\=0.05*100\\=5](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/yj6i9kmbfl5uhhsgx43hsv3y02znedbaiz.png)
So, that's a 5% loss