Answer and explanation:
The formula for finding the distance traveled, based on speed and time, is
![D=R* T](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/o9n71ielsypbupbcs46i9udirw39y1si4e.png)
Where, D is distance , R is rate (speed) and T is time
Units must be consistent.
1) Given : If the unit for D is miles and the unit for T is minutes.
To find : What must the units for R be?
Solution :
![R=(D)/(T)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/4aes5fjnbg5j1if799eznkii6sgg5qon6m.png)
Now we put unit,
![R=(miles)/(minutes)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/oxhyfoqmh3uvdll42iyh5qxqu7vzixmt6g.png)
The unit of R is miles per minute.
2) Given : If a bicyclist rides for 160 minutes at an average speed of 17 miles per hour.
To find : How far was the ride ?
Solution :
Speed R=17 miles per hour
Time T=160 minutes
Convert into hours,
![1\text{ minute}=(1)/(60)\text{ hour}](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/bq71eazpv991n6cmz2lzzpsxr2d7tubnnc.png)
![160\text{ minute}=(160)/(60)\text{ hour}](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/kwnmf2vta25qr6l52zwytl56h5jv4cqeg2.png)
![160\text{ minute}=2.67\text{ hour}](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/slitbgb50e5gxkju0l9846pgyfq42hti6y.png)
Substitute value in the formula,
![D=R* T](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/o9n71ielsypbupbcs46i9udirw39y1si4e.png)
![D=17* 2.67](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/zllvvrkk32un7br7njwg693z1c1r8fmxr8.png)
![D=45.39\text{ miles}](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/cw3xxg4vcumenbw5gvlrwbme5n9uhex86t.png)
The distance is 45.4 miles.
3) Given : A bicyclist ride to cover 12 miles in 1.5 hours.
To find : At what speed must a bicyclist ride ?
Solution :
Distance D=12 miles
Time T=1.5 hour
Substitute value in the formula,
![R=(D)/(T)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/4aes5fjnbg5j1if799eznkii6sgg5qon6m.png)
![R=(12)/(1.5)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/iwm0a06qzyv0csepj0c7o4oy2c78du021d.png)
![R=8](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/jpx2ul74i5re6zexmau65jt2eixh28bqjx.png)
The speed is 8 miles per hour.