63.3k views
4 votes
25 point for this question:

For which values of a and b the following is true for any real number x?

(x-4)/x^2+7x-18=a/x+9+b/x-2

1 Answer

7 votes

Answer:

a=
(13)/(11) b =
(-2)/(11)

Explanation:

  • By equating coefficients on both sides of respective terms.

Given,


(x-4)/(x^2+7x-18) =
(a)/(x+9) +
(b)/(x-2)

Now take lcm on right hand side


(x-4)/(x^2+7x-18) =
(a(x-2)+b(x+9))/(x^2+7x-18)

By equating coefficients of respective terms

x-4 = a(x-2)+b(x+9)

a+b=1 -----1 ; 9b-2a=-4 -----2

Substitute b=1-a in 2

9(1-a)-2a=-4

11a=9+4=13

a=
(13)/(11)

As b=1-a=1-
(13)/(11)=
(-2)/(11)

User Golfadas
by
4.9k points