Answer:
Option (a) is correct
Option (b) is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
In April:
Total raw material needed for production:
= Production units × raw material required for one unit of FG pound
= 45,000 × 1
= 45,000 pounds
Closing raw material to be maintained = 30% of 38,000
= 11,400
In May:
Total raw material needed for production:
= Production units × raw material required for one unit of FG pound
= 38,000 × 1
= 38,000 pounds
Raw material to be purchased:
= Total raw material needed for production + Closing raw material to be maintained - Opening raw material
= 38,000 + (42,000 × 30%) - 11,400
= 38,000 + 12,600 - 11,400
= 39,200 pounds
In June:
The Desired beginning inventory for June is equal to the closing inventory of May, i.e, 12,600 pounds.