Final answer:
The system of equations is solved using the elimination method. By multiplying the equations to align the coefficients and adding them to eliminate y, x is found to be 3.3333. Plugging x back into one of the original equations then gives y as -2.0000.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the system of equations:
- 2x + 3y = 2/3
- 3x - 4y = 18
we can use the method of substitution or elimination. Let's use elimination in this case:
First, we multiply the first equation by 4 and the second equation by 3 so that the coefficients of y have the same magnitude but opposite signs:
- (4)(2x + 3y) = (4)(2/3) → 8x + 12y = 8/3
- (3)(3x - 4y) = (3)(18) → 9x - 12y = 54
Next, we add the two equations together to eliminate y:
8x + 12y + 9x - 12y = 8/3 + 54
17x = 54 + 8/3
17x = 54 + 2.6667
17x = 56.6667
Now we divide both sides by 17 to solve for x:
x = 56.6667 / 17
x = 3.3333
With x found, we can now substitute it back into one of the original equations to find y. We'll use the first equation for this example:
2x + 3y = 2/3
Substitute x:
2(3.3333) + 3y = 2/3
6.6666 + 3y = 2/3
3y = 2/3 - 6.6666
3y = -6.0000
Now divide both sides by 3 to solve for y:
y = -6.0000 / 3
y = -2.0000
The solution to the system is x = 3.3333 and y = -2.0000.