Answer:
The Journal entries are as follows:
(i) Sale of Equipment
Cash A/c Dr. $20,300
Accumulated Depreciation A/c Dr. $22,500
To Equipment $40,000
To Gain $2,800
(To record the sale of equipment)
(ii) Sale of Equipment
Cash A/c Dr. $12,700
Accumulated Depreciation A/c Dr. $22,500
Loss A/c Dr. $4,800
To Equipment $40,000
(To record the sale of equipment)
Workings:
Accumulated Depreciation = [(40,000 - 2,500) ÷ 5] × 3 years
= 7,500 × 3 years
= $22,500