Question

A small-town radio disc jockey frequently announces how much money is currently in a jackpot. Every day several randomly selected residents are called and asked to identify the amount, and thereby win it. Those who keep track of the jackpot amount are most likely to be reinforced on a ________ schedule.

Answer 1

The small-town radio disc jockey's announcement of the jackpot money uses a variable ratio reinforcement schedule.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct reinforcement schedule that best describes the situation with the small-town radio disc jockey announcing the jackpot money is the variable ratio reinforcement schedule.

In a variable ratio reinforcement schedule, the reinforcement (winning the jackpot) occurs after an unpredictable number of responses (guesses). This type of schedule is commonly used in gambling because it leads to high and steady response rates with little pause after reinforcement, keeping individuals engaged and hoping for the next big win.

The variable ratio schedule is known to be most resistant to extinction, making it addictive and difficult to stop the behavior. This is why people keep trying their luck and hoping that the next time they will win the jackpot.

Answer 2

variable-interval

Step-by-step explanation:

Types of reinforcement schedules:

1. Fixed-ratio schedule.

2. Fixed-interval schedule.

3. Variable-ratio schedule.

4. Variable-interval schedule.

Variable-interval schedule: The variable-interval schedule is a reinforcement schedule of operant conditioning. In this type of schedule, a response is being awarded when an incalculable time has been passed. It produces a steady and slow response rate.

In the question above, the given statement represents the variable-interval reinforcement schedule.