Answer:
For fiddler on the Roof, the scenic designer turned to this Russian Jewish painter for inspiration. a) Marc Chagall
Step-by-step explanation:
First of all, we have to explain that Jerome Robbins in collaboration with the creative writers took my inspiration a series of paintings by Marc Chagall. These paintings almost defined the name of the work. However, after too much debate they didn't go for their first option "Tevye", and instead, they decided to use that name for the protagonist. Furthermore, these paintings did influence the name but it wasn't a lent name, they took "the fiddler" from a Chagall painting and complemented it with "on the Roof". Also, they used these paintings to define the style of the original set design. The colors, the forms and even the shape of the lines were imported.