Answer:
46.67 m/s²
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given;
- Mass of a rocket = 3 kg
- Force applied = 140 N
we are supposed to calculate the acceleration of the rocket;
- We are going to use the second Newton's law of motion;
- According to Newton's second Law of motion force is equivalent to the product of mass and acceleration.
- This is from the fact that the resultant force and the rate of change in linear momentum are directly proportional.
Therefore;
F = Ma
In this case;
Rearranging the formula
a = F ÷ m
= 140 N ÷ 3 kg
= 46.67 m/s²
Thus, the acceleration of the rocket is 46.67 m/s²