A statement that best describes how to translate the graph y = Ixl to obtain the graph of y = |x - 1| - 1 is: C. 1 unit right and 1 unit down.
In Mathematics, the vertex form of the equation for an absolute value function can be modeled by the following:
y = a|x - h| + k.
Where:
- h and k are the vertex of the graph.
- a is a numerical constant.
By critically observing the equation of the transformed absolute value function, we can logically deduce that the parent absolute value function y = |x| was horizontally shifted to the right by 1 unit and then vertically shifted 1 unit down as follows;
y = a|x - h| + k.
y = |x - 1| - 1
Complete Question:
Which of the following describes how to translate the graph y = Ixl to obtain the graph of y = |x - 1| - 1?
1 unit left and 1 unit down
1 unit left and 1 unit up
1 unit right and 1 unit down
1 unit right and 1 unit up