Final answer:
A T-account balance sheet for the bank lists assets which include reserves, government bonds, and loans totaling $620, and liabilities which consist of deposits totaling $400. Subtracting liabilities from assets gives a net worth of $220 for the bank.
Step-by-step explanation:
To set up a T-account balance sheet for the bank, we'll list the bank's assets on one side and liabilities on the other. The net worth, or equity, is calculated by subtracting the total liabilities from the total assets.
Assets:
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- Reserves: $50
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- Government Bonds: $70
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- Loans: $500
Total Assets = Reserves + Government Bonds + Loans = $50 + $70 + $500 = $620
Liabilities:
Total Liabilities = Deposits = $400
Net Worth (Equity) = Total Assets - Total Liabilities = $620 - $400 = $220
Thus, the bank's net worth is $220.