Answer:
Photosynthetic organisms was the reason of these atmospheric changes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The plant which is discovered by the scientists that is apparently devoid of life but has ice caps located at the poles which reveals that planet's atmospheric O₂ levels sharply increased about 1,000,000 years ago was due to evolution of photosynthetic organisms like cyanobacteria etc which went extinct and then O₂ levels dropped quickly 50,000 years ago. So photosynthetic organisms was the reason of these atmospheric changes.