Answer:
The structural element that is used in the excerpt by Anaya but not in the excerpt by Nye is logos. The right answer is Option D.
Step-by-step explanation:
This literary device or structural element is descried as a sentence, statement or argument and is used to persuade the reader or the audience by introducing points based on reason or logic. This rhetorical device is one of the “modes of persuasion” which other than citing only facts, uses statistical, historical and literal analogies to convince the reader. The same gets completely expressed in the excerpt by Anaya and not in the one by Nye.