Answer:
The probability that a randomly chosen child has a height of less than 51.85 inches is 0.2033
Explanation:
Mean = 54.1 inches
Standard deviation = 2.7 inches
We are supposed to find the probability that a randomly chosen child has a height of less than 51.85 inches
P(x<51.85)
Formula :
![Z=(x-\mu)/(\sigma)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/5loxpkwxtms4jupgd0o8ten98v7113nywe.png)
Substitute the values in the formula :
![Z=(x-\mu)/(\sigma)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/5loxpkwxtms4jupgd0o8ten98v7113nywe.png)
![Z=(51.85-54.1 )/(2.7)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/pn5a46jbs9i6mu23vkmqzato57kccnbfhr.png)
![Z=-0.83](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/xftl61lzsim6517vb2v40sgoohnuh67d79.png)
Refer the z table for p value
p value = 0.2033
Hence the probability that a randomly chosen child has a height of less than 51.85 inches is 0.2033