Answer:
D) A conclusion based on evidence and outside knowledge
This statement best defines an inference
Step-by-step explanation:
Simple definition of ‘inference’ is the conclusion or an idea which is resulted from an evidence or by reasoning. We learn things either by our experiences or form sources of knowledge.
In other words, when we observe things and have a logical reasoning to what we concluded from our observation is inference.
For example: If we see a person making faces after eating a bite of food, we may conclude that he did not like the food. We might also make some false inferences at times.