Answer:

Explanation:
Let x represent the actual length of pipe.
We have been given that Robert is inspecting a shipment of 22-inch pipes. The lengths of the pipes may vary by 1%.
To find the range of allowable lengths of the pipes, we will use tolerance calculation formula.

The variation in the lengths of pipes is 1% of ideal length that is 22.

Upon substituting, our given values, we will get:

Use absolute value rule: If
, then


Adding 22 on all sides:


Therefore, the range of allowable lengths of the pipes is
.