Answer:
The answer is C. Manifest function.
Step-by-step explanation:
In sociology, according to the functionalist perspective developed by Robert K. Merton, a manifest function is and intended, deliberate and recognized consequence or function of some element or process in society, that seeks a benefit for it. A simple example is the educational system, an intended and seeked consequence of education and thus educational systems, is to teach knowledge and skills to the population so that they can perform in society and be productive. A latent function is a non seeked and not intended consequence, however they are also benefitial for society.