Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that,
Force applied by the swing, F = 12000 N
Time taken,

(a) Let J is the magnitude of impulse on the ball. It is equal to the product of force and the time taken. Its formula is given by :


J = 8.4 Nm
(b) The shape of net force versus time graph has rectangular shape.
(c) The graph rectangular shape because area under this graph gives the magnitude of impulse.