Answer:
Sarah purchased 4 coach tickets and 7 First class tickets.
Explanation:
Let the total number of coach tickets brought = x
Let the total number of first class ticket purchased= y
⇒ x + y = 11
Also, cost of 1 coach ticket = $230
So, the cost of x coach tickets = x ($230) = 230 x
And, cost of 1 first class ticket = $980
So, the cost of y first class tickets = y ($980) = 980 y
The total allowance for the trip is = $7780
⇒ 230 x + 980y = $7780
Solving the given system of equation:
x + y = 11
230 x + 980 y = $7780
Substitute the value y = 11 -x in the second equation.
we get :
230 x + 980 y = $7780 ⇒ 230 x + 980 (11 - x) = $7780
or, 230 x + 10,780 - 980 x = 7780
or, -750 x = -3000
or, x = 3000/750 = 4
or, x = 4
⇒ y = 11 - x = 11 - 4 = 7
or, x = 4, y = 11 is the solution of the system.
Hence, Sarah purchased 4 coach tickets and 7 First class tickets.