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1 vote
Find the sum of the first five terms of the geometric series 1+3+9+...

A. 40
B. 121
C. 364
D. 1093

User Ye Jiawei
by
5.7k points

2 Answers

2 votes

The sum of
1^(st) five terms of the series is 121.

Option - B

SOLUTION:

Given that, we have to find the sum of the first five terms of the geometric series 1 + 3 + 9 + ...

We already know, first three terms, let us find next two terms also.


\text { Then, common ratio }=\frac{\text { second term of series }}{\text { first term series }}=(3)/(1)=3

Now, we know that,
4^(th) term is
3^(rd) term multiplied by the common ratio so,
4^{\text {th }} \text { term }=9 * 3 \rightarrow 4^{\text {th }} \text { term }=27

And,
5^(th) term is
4^(th) term multiplied by common ratio. So,
5^{\text {th }} \text { term }=27 * 3 \rightarrow 5^{\text {th }} \text { term }=81

Now, sum of first five terms =
1 + 3 + 9 + 27 + 81 = 4 + 36 + 81 = 40 + 81 = 121

Hence, the sum of
1^(st) five terms of the series is 121.

User Sonoluminescence
by
5.9k points
4 votes

Good evening ,

Answer:

B. 121

Explanation:

1×3=3

3×3=9

9×3=27

27×3=81

the sum = 1+3+9+27+81 = 121.

:)

User Fizker
by
4.4k points