Answer:
Problem 5:
Answer a) = 16 m
JH = 14 m
GJ = 19 m
answer d) =

< G =

< J =

Problem 6:
x = 13
Explanation:
Problem 5: Notice from the drawing that the following vertices are congruent:
G same as D
J same as E
and
H same as the remaining vertex
Therefore DF = GH = 16 m
JH = EF = 14 m
GJ = DE = 19 m
and for the angles:
< H =
and equal to its equivalent in the other triangle.
< G = < D =

and the remaining angle (<J) can be obtained by using that the addition of the three angles in a triangle should equal
. That is: <J + <H + <G =
, therefore <J +
+
=
, then:
<J =
-
-
=

Problem 6: An equilateral triangle has all equal sides, and therefore all equal angles opposing the sides. Therefore all three angles must be equal, and add to
, Then each angle should be equal to
/3 =
.
So in order to find "x" we need to find the unknown that makes the following equation true:
8 x - 44 = 60
8 x = 60 + 44
8 x = 104
x = 104/8
x = 13